Chiang Mai, the northern capital of Thailand, is the perfect starting or ending point for exploring the region’s mountains, traditional markets, and hill villages. The city is well-connected to the rest of Thailand by air, train, and road, making it easy to plan your route in any direction with plenty of flexibility.
Getting to Chiang Mai – By Air, Train, and Road
Direct and Connecting Flights
Flying is the fastest and most convenient way to reach Chiang Mai from central or southern Thailand. Chiang Mai International Airport is located just a short drive from the city center, with easy access to taxis, Grab (a local ride-hailing app), and local buses.
Direct flights depart from Bangkok (Suvarnabhumi and Don Mueang airports) throughout the day.
Related route:
Tip: Domestic flights in Thailand are efficient, punctual, and relatively inexpensive. However, during peak travel times (December–February and Songkran in April), it’s best to book ahead, especially if you want your choice of convenient flight times.
Train – The Scenic and Classic Journey
The classic rail line from Bangkok to Chiang Mai travels through lush landscapes, small villages, and rice fields.
Trains depart from Hua Lamphong Station in Bangkok and offer sleeper cars in a range of comfort levels.
The journey is long (9–14 hours), but the experience is memorable—especially in an air-conditioned sleeper.
Insight: Overnight trains are a quintessential Thai experience—a great way to save on a night’s accommodation and arrive in the north refreshed in the morning.
Buses and Minivans – Not Just for Backpackers
Buses are fast, air-conditioned, and depart frequently from Bangkok’s main Mochit bus terminal.
There are also direct buses from Ayutthaya’s old city, Phitsanulok, and other cities.
Tip: VIP buses in northern Thailand are a step above what you might expect—reclining seats, blankets, water, and snacks are all provided. The ride is comfortable and suitable even for families.
From Chiang Mai Airport to the City
Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX) is especially convenient—you’ll reach the city center in just 15–20 minutes.
Transport options from the airport include:
Official taxis with fixed rates (most convenient for families or travelers with luggage)
Grab ride-hailing service (Thailand’s version of Uber)
City bus (very cheap, but with limited routes)
Songthaew (red shared pickup truck taxis)—a local experience at a low price
Tip: If you’re arriving late in the evening, keep in mind that most transport services operate until midnight. Pre-booking a taxi via Bookaway or 12Go can give you peace of mind.
Continuing from Chiang Mai – Where Next & How?
Chiang Mai is the gateway to the mountainous regions, small towns, and villages of northern Thailand. Here are the main destinations and travel options:
Pai – The Famous Mountain Road
The road between Chiang Mai and Pai is known as one of Thailand’s most scenic and winding—762 curves, to be exact.
Options include daily minivans, car rentals, or private transfers.
Tip: The journey is comfortable with modern, air-conditioned buses and frequent departures throughout the day.
Mae Hong Son – For the Adventurous
Traveling northwest involves passing through Pai, stopping in mountain villages, and enjoying wild scenery.
You can book bus or minivan tickets in advance.
Tip: Flying is fastest (about an hour), but the overnight train offers an authentic and comfortable experience—ideal if you want to save on a hotel night.
Regional Transport – Main Stations, Convenience & Tips
Chiang Mai Train Station: About 3 km from the city center, easily reached by taxi or songthaew (shared pickup truck taxi).
Arcade Bus Terminal: The main departure point for destinations in northern and central Thailand.
Ticket Booking Services: 12Go, Bookaway, and Omio allow advance reservations for all major routes—especially useful in busy seasons.
Tip: The main Arcade terminal is split into two buildings—Arcade 2 handles most intercity departures (including Pai and Chiang Rai). Check your departure point in advance.
In Summary – What Should You Remember?
Chiang Mai is extremely well-connected to the rest of Thailand by air, train, bus, and minivan. It’s easy to plan a flexible itinerary that suits your schedule, comfort level, and budget.
Book in advance: During peak travel seasons and holidays, reserve your train or flight tickets early to avoid surprises.
Local transport is efficient: The airport is close to the city, Grab taxis are readily available, and public transport is reliable.
Wide range of northern destinations: Pai, Chiang Rai, Mae Hong Son, Lampang, and others are all within a relatively short and comfortable journey from Chiang Mai.
Chiang Mai is the ideal hub for your northern Thailand adventures—begin or end your journey here for maximum flexibility.
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Getting To & From Chiang Mai: Transport Guide
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How to get to and from Chiang Mai by flight, train, or bus. Routes, airport tips, and connections to Pai, Chiang Rai, and more.
