Complete Transport Guide to Cambodia

# Complete Transport Guide to Cambodia

Cambodia is a fantastic destination for international travelers, offering iconic temples, tropical beaches, lively cities, and lush landscapes. To make the most of your trip, it's essential to understand how to get around—whether you're crossing the country, traveling between cities, or heading out to the islands. Cambodia's transport network is diverse, rapidly improving, and there are a few key tips that can make your journey much smoother.

## Cambodia's Transport System: What You Need to Know

Cambodia relies mainly on its land transport network: buses, minivans, and trains, with ferries connecting the mainland to the islands. Domestic flights are available, but most travelers prefer road and sea options for their affordability, scenery, and overall experience.

### Main Transport Booking Platforms

- **12Go**, **Bookaway** – Top platforms for comparing schedules and booking a wide range of land and sea routes.
- **Direct Ferries**, **Ferryhopper** – Especially recommended for booking ferries to the islands.
- **Omio**, **Rail Europe** – International platforms with a limited but reliable selection of trains and buses.
- **Trip.com** – Another option, primarily for flights, but sometimes covers land transport as well.

**Editorial insight:** Unlike Western Europe, you won't find high-speed trains or ultra-modern services here, but standards are steadily rising. Booking in advance can save you a lot of confusion on the ground.

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## Intercity Land Transport

### Buses and Minivans – The Backbone of Cambodia

Most travelers move between cities by bus or minivan. There are frequent routes connecting major destinations, and the bigger operators are constantly upgrading: strong air conditioning, scheduled stops, and sometimes even basic Wi-Fi.

**Popular routes:**
- [Phnom Penh to Siem Reap](/routes/phnom-penh-siem-reap)
- [Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville](/routes/phnom-penh-sihanoukville)
- [Siem Reap to Battambang](/routes/siem-reap-battambang)
- [Kampot to Kep](/routes/kep-kampot)

**Editor's tip:** Journeys are often longer than you'd expect (for example, Phnom Penh to Siem Reap takes 5–7 hours), especially in the rainy season. Always bring water and plenty of patience. Minivans are faster than buses, but can be a bit cramped.

### Trains – A Slow but Scenic Comeback

Cambodia's railways offer a unique travel experience: slow, nostalgic, and perfect for those who value open views over speed. The main line runs between Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville, with stops in Kampot and Kep.

- [Phnom Penh to Kampot by train](/routes/phnom-penh-kampot)
- [Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville by train](/routes/phnom-penh-sihanoukville)

**Insight:** Trains mostly run on weekends and public holidays—great for a relaxed journey, but not ideal if you're in a hurry. Expect comfortable seats, bicycle space, and spectacular scenery along the way.

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## Ferries – Getting to the Islands

Cambodia is home to some of Southeast Asia's most stunning islands, especially Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem. The gateway to these islands is almost always Sihanoukville.

### Main ferry routes:
- [Sihanoukville to Koh Rong](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong)
- [Sihanoukville to Koh Rong Samloem](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong-samloem)

**Recommended platforms:** Direct Ferries, Ferryhopper, Bookaway.

**Travel tip:** During peak tourist season (November–April), ferries run frequently—sometimes even hourly. In the wet season (June–October), departures are less frequent and the sea can be rough. If you're prone to seasickness, morning crossings are usually calmer.

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## Getting Around Cities and Short Distances

In Cambodia’s major cities (Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, Sihanoukville), you'll find tuk-tuks (three-wheeled taxis), motorbikes for rent, and taxis. Rides are very affordable, but it's best to agree on the fare in advance or use local apps like PassApp to avoid misunderstandings.

**Practical note:** An air-conditioned tuk-tuk in Phnom Penh is worth every cent during the hot season—the humidity and heat can make even short trips challenging.

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## Must-Do Side Trips and Short Adventures

Cambodia isn't just about the big cities. Experienced travelers recommend adding short trips to lesser-known routes for a more authentic experience:

- [Battambang to Siem Reap](/routes/siem-reap-battambang): Travel through rice fields, villages, and local markets.
- [Kampot to Bokor Mountain](/routes/kampot-bokor-mountain): A short journey by private car or organized tour to temples and breathtaking views.

**Insider insight:** Don’t skip Battambang—the journey there and back is among the most beautiful and genuine in the country. Adventurous travelers will discover a different side of Cambodia.

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## Domestic Flights – For Those in a Hurry

Domestic flights (mainly Phnom Penh–Siem Reap and Sihanoukville–Siem Reap) are efficient but relatively expensive, and don’t always save time after factoring in airport waiting. Most travelers opt for land routes—they’re much cheaper and let you see the countryside up close.

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## Should You Book in Advance?

- **High season (November–April):** Book at least two days ahead, especially for ferries to the islands.
- **Regular season:** Booking a day or two in advance is usually fine, especially for buses and minivans.
- **Weekends and holidays:** Expect higher demand for ferries and trains—don’t leave booking to the last minute!

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## Practical Summary – How to Plan Your Route

1. **Pick a main arrival city (Phnom Penh or Siem Reap)** and start your journey from there.
2. **Include at least one train ride**—perfect for couples, families, and travelers looking for a laid-back experience.
3. **Take a minivan for longer journeys**—faster than a bus.
4. **Spend at least three days on the islands**—[Sihanoukville to Koh Rong](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong) or [Sihanoukville to Koh Rong Samloem](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong-samloem), then return to Sihanoukville.
5. **Don’t miss the hidden gems**—[Kampot to Bokor Mountain](/routes/kampot-bokor-mountain), [Kampot to Kep](/routes/kep-kampot).
6. **Check availability and book in advance on recommended platforms:** 12Go, Bookaway, Direct Ferries, Omio, Rail Europe, Ferryhopper.

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### Key Route Links:

- [Phnom Penh to Siem Reap](/routes/phnom-penh-siem-reap)
- [Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville](/routes/phnom-penh-sihanoukville)
- [Siem Reap to Battambang](/routes/siem-reap-battambang)
- [Battambang to Siem Reap](/routes/siem-reap-battambang)
- [Kampot to Kep](/routes/kep-kampot)
- [Kampot to Bokor Mountain](/routes/kampot-bokor-mountain)
- [Sihanoukville to Koh Rong](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong)
- [Sihanoukville to Koh Rong Samloem](/routes/sihanoukville-koh-rong-samloem)
- [Phnom Penh to Kampot by train](/routes/phnom-penh-kampot)

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**Bottom line:** Cambodia's transport system isn’t perfect, but it’s improving, accessible, and budget-friendly. With smart planning, a good mix of routes, and a little flexibility, you’ll get the most out of your journey with minimal hassle.